Emergency Contraception
If you have unprotected sex, don’t panic. There is an emergency contraception option available which can help protect you against unintended pregnancy, but you have to see your doctor for advise.
The "Morning-After" Pill
What is it?
The "morning-after" pill is a combined oral contraceptive which contains a high dose of the female hormones estrogen and progestogen.
How does it work?
The morning-after pill should be taken as soon as possible after unprotected sex. Ideally, you should take the pills within 24 hours of having unprotected intercourse, but it can work up to 72 hours later. The morning-after pill works in the same way that oral contraceptives do – they prevent a pregnancy from starting by preventing ovulation or egg release.
How effective is it?
Emergency contraception is very effective when taken as directed. The sooner you take it, the more effective it is. Ideally, you should try to take the morning-after pill 24 hours after unprotected sex and no later than 72 hours. If you are already pregnant, however, the morning-after pill will not work. It is also important to remember that the morning-after pill will not hurt the foetus.
Are there side effects?
Yes, there may be side effects. Nausea and vomiting are the most common ones. These side effects can last from a few hours to a few days. Serious side effects such as blood clots, heart attacks and strokes are extremely rare.
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